To be fundamentally flawed; to be rotten to the core
آب از سر چشمه گلآلود بودن
To be too little, too late
آب از سر گذشتن چه یک وجب چه صد وجب
آب زير كاه بودن
This idiom translates as ‘the water is under the straw’. It takes its meaning from the process of water wetting straw. Water may rise up from beneath the bale of straw, slowly ruining it. However, it will not become apparent for some time – often not until someone comes along to use it and discovers that most of the straw has been destroyed by the water. The ‘sneaky’ nature of the water under the straw, has thus become an idiomatic expression for those who are considered to be sly.
These two idioms are used to describe someone who is stingy. The first idiom translates as ‘he/she wouldn’t even give water to an Imam’. The second, ‘water doesn’t drip from his/her hand,’ means that this person is so stingy that they won’t even allow spare drops of water to drip from their hand.
تا حالا چندین بار با امین رفتیم شام بیرون و اون حتی یه بارهم پول شام رو حساب نکرده. آب از دست این پسر نمیچکه.ت
Up ’til now, we’ve been out several times for dinner with Amin and he hasn’t once paid for dinner. He is so stingy; he is such a scrooge.
آب در هاون كوبيدن / آب رو غربال کردن
This expression is used when someone is pursuing a pointless act, for example, pursuing something despite having no talent and, as a result, wasting time.
هاون is the Persian word for mortar (as in pestle and mortar). The imagery here, is of someone trying to grind water. Of course, a pointless act.
غربال means sieve. Sieving water! Again, pointless and a waste of time.
به معنای کار بیهوده کردن، بیفایده کاری رو انجام دادن.ذ
Meaning ‘doing a futile task’ or ‘doing a task that isn’t beneficial.’
نگار استعداد یادگیری هنر رو نداره و آب در هاون میکوبه چون با این همه خرجی که برای کلاسای هنری کرده تا به حال حتی یه نقاشی هم نتونسته بکشه.ی
Negar doesn’t have the talent to learn art, she is really flogging a dead horse – as, despite spending a load of money on art classes, she hasn’t been able to draw a single painting.
Example 2
درس دادن به اون به فايدهی نداره چون اون علاقه به اين رشته نداره و من (به عنوان استادش) فقط دارم الکی وقتمو هدر میدم و آب در هاون میکوبم.د
Tutoring him is pointless, he doesn’t have any interest in this course and I (as his teacher) am just wasting my time, it’s like flogging a dead horse.
This expression translates as ‘the water is polluted from the spring’s source’. It means that the issue with something is a core issue and, therefore, fixing it will not be possible. In English, when discussing more personal matters, we may say that someone is ‘rotten to core’ (though has very heavy connotations of course!). Whilst when speaking about less personal matters it would be more appropriate to say that something is ‘fundamentally flawed’ or that something is the ‘root cause’ of a problem .
مردم بارها به امید اصلاح نظام حاکمیت تلاش کردند اما بعد از گذشت چندین سال به این نتیجه رسیدند که امیدی به اصلاح این نظام نیست چرا که آب از سرچشمه گلآلودست.ا
Meaning a core problem
The people tried many times in hopes of reforming the system, but after several years, they concluded that there was no hope of reforming the system as it is fundamentally flawed.
Example 2
مريم اميدی به ادامه زندگی با حمید نداره چون نمیتونه حضور همیشگی مادر حمید رو تو زندگیشون تحمل کنه. بارها برای حل این مشکل پیش مشاوررفتن ولی مشکلشون حل نشده چون حمید خیلی به مادرش وابستهست و آب از سرچشمه گل آلودست.ی
Maryam has no hope of continuing to live with Hamid because she cannot tolerate Hamid’s mother’s constant presence in their lives. Many times they went to the counsellor to solve this problem, but their problem has not been solved because Hamid is very dependent on his mother – this is the root cause of their problems.
رضا اين ترم چهار تا درس داره كه سه درس اون رو افتاده. دوستش بهش میگه <واسه امتحان درس چهارم بيشتر بخون که حداقل اینو قبول شی>. رضا هم میگه <من دیگه آب از سرم گذشته! چه يه وجب چه صد وجب>!ل
Meaning to be late to do something.
Reza has 4 modules this term, three of which he has fallen behind on. His friend tells him “study more for the exam for the fourth module so that you will at least pass that one”. But, Reza says “It’s too little, too late – It won’t make any difference!”
Persian expressions with body parts 5: دست dast ‘hand’ and پا pā ‘foot’ Persian contains many idiomatic phrases, expressions and compound verbs which utilise the common body parts like
Persian expressions with body parts 4: پشت posht ‘back’ Persian contains many idiomatic phrases, expressions and compound verbs which utilise the common body parts like
Persian expressions with body parts 3: چشم cheshm ‘eye’ Persian contains many idiomatic phrases, expressions and compound verbs which utilise the common body parts like سر sar
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